ABB REL551 1MRK002480-AE Line Differential Protection Terminal

The REL551 1MRK002480‑AE belongs to ABB Protect‑IT series, it is a numerical line differential protection terminal designed for overhead‑line and cable transmission‑line protection applications. The hardware adopts plug‑in rear‑board structure, supporting flexible configuration of analog input boards, binary input/output boards and communication modules. It realizes line differential protection via fiber‑optic communication channel between two line ends, and is equipped with distance protection, overcurrent backup protection and programmable logic functions. It supports channel supervision for differential communication link. This legacy device is officially discontinued by ABB, still widely operated in power plants and utility transmission network secondary‑systemsManualsLib

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Description

Hardware and Performance Specifications

CT secondary rated: 1 A / 5 A configurable

VT secondary rated: 100 V

System frequency: 50 Hz / 60 Hz

Auxiliary supply: 80‑250 V DC / 85‑265 V AC wide‑range power

Total power consumption: ≤32 W

Local HMI: Front‑panel graphic LCD display, LED status indicators and operation push‑buttons

Communication interfaces: Fiber‑optic interface for line differential protection, SPA bus, LON bus, IEC 60870‑5‑103 serial port

Fault recording: COMTRADE disturbance waveform storage, large‑capacity sequential‑of‑event log

Mounting mode: Panel flush‑mount installation for protection cabinet

Operating temperature: −25 ℃ ~ +70 ℃

Storage temperature: −40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃

Humidity: 5‑95 %RH non‑condensing

EMC compliance: IEC 60255‑22‑1 /‑22‑2 /‑22‑3

Certifications: CE, UL, IEC 60255 approval

Main Functions

Line differential protection (87L) with CT‑saturation resisting algorithm, communication channel supervision for differential link. Distance protection, directional / non‑directional phase overcurrent protection, earth‑fault protection, negative‑sequence overcurrent protection, breaker‑failure protection. Configurable auto‑reclosing function. Realize local & remote circuit‑breaker control, bay‑level interlock logic and trip‑circuit supervision. Complete high‑accuracy measurement of current, voltage, active/reactive power and energy. Embedded programmable logic for custom interlock functions. Sequential‑of‑event logging, COMTRADE disturbance recording and multi‑setting‑group management. Continuous hardware self‑diagnosis detects plug‑in board faults and uploads alarm status to local HMI and station control system. Parameter configuration and commissioning are completed via REL55 engineering toolManualsLib。

Installation Requirement

Flush‑panel mounting inside protection cabinet. Strictly comply with CT/VT polarity for secondary wiring, strictly prohibit CT secondary open‑circuit risk. Auxiliary power supply shall be kept within rated voltage range. After unit or board replacement, download complete project configuration file. Perform differential protection communication channel test, protection logic verification test, breaker trip‑close loop test, binary input/output point‑to‑point signal test and communication test with upper‑level SCADA system. Confirm no hardware self‑diagnosis fault alarms.

Typical Application Scenarios

Main protection for overhead‑line and cable transmission lines in power plants and utility substations. Suitable for radial, ring and meshed transmission network schemes.

Key Features
  1. Protect‑IT series numerical line differential protection terminal, rear plug‑in slot‑type board design for convenient on‑site spare‑part replacement.
  2. High‑performance line differential protection with CT‑saturation resisting capability and communication‑channel supervision.
  3. Abundant backup protection functions including distance, overcurrent and breaker‑failure protection.
  4. Embedded programmable logic to realize customized interlock logic and reduce external hard‑wiring.
  5. Integrated measurement, event‑logging and COMTRADE disturbance‑recording functions.
  6. Multiple communication interfaces supported for differential channel and substation automation system.
  7. Discontinued legacy ABB spare‑part, for maintenance and retrofitting of existing REL551‑series line‑protection devices。

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